PRP Treatment For Hair Loss

Role of PRP in Hair Treatment

Platelet-rich plasma therapy, also known as PRP, has emerged as an effective treatment for patterned hair loss, hair thinning, and receding hairline. This advanced procedure involves using concentrated plasma containing growth factors from the patient’s own blood, which is injected into the scalp to stimulate natural hair regrowth.

Platelet Rich Plasma or PRP therapy is the bread butter of hair

It’s more popular nowadays as a non-invasive safe and natural solution for various medical and aesthetic concerns.

What is PRP?

It’s your own blood cell that involves the separation of a concentrated form of platelets from the patient’s own whole blood with the help of a high-speed stable centrifuge machine at 3500 rpm speed

The red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets are separated from the plasma the growth factors found in the platelet-rich plasma are then injected into the scalp under local anesthesia to promote hair growth.

PRP contains several different growth factors and other cytokines that can play a crucial role in the human body’s natural healing process, containing growth factors that stimulate tissue repair and regeneration of damaged hair follicles

How PRP Works for Hair Treatment?

In hair treatment, PRP stimulates hair follicles, thus encouraging hair growth and improving hair thickness.

PRP is injected into the targeted areas of the scalp, which is thought to activate dormant hair follicles and promote a healthier hair growth cycle.

PRP therapy is a popular hair growth treatment because it produces noticeable results. The before and after pictures of PRP therapy show a remarkable improvement in hair growth. However, it’s essential to note that results may vary from person to person.

Types of PRP

Routine PRP: where blood is collected in regular ACD tubes and only PRP cells is there and injected
Biotin PRP: the tube is impregnated with Biotin cells which act as a supplement to the HAIR, thus improving the efficacy of PRP treatment, biotin is known to be hair protein so it helps to control hair fall and stimulate hair growth.its booster PRP
GFC: the tube is impregnated with a derived form of extra growth factor concentrate, GFC treatment is the most advanced method of PRP and acts as faster recovery with double strength

Ideal Candidates For PRP Therapy For Hair Loss

Anyone suffering from patterned hair loss or androgenetic alopecia can benefit from PRP therapy for hair. However, it’s essential to consult with your trichologist, who may recommend it after completing a thorough diagnosis by recording your medical history and conducting a trichoscopy. The minimum age for this treatment is 18 years.

Regular PRP

The PRP tubes contain a thixotropic gel that separates the supernatant plasma from the cellular components, allowing to obtain autologous plasma of a powerful therapeutic effect.
In this process whole blood is separated into the bottom red-coloured part which is mainly Red Blood Cells and the top part plasma which is rich in platelets also called PRP
There are three general categories of preparation of PRP based on its leukocyte and fibrin content
Leukocyte-rich PRP (L-PRP), leukocyte reduced PRP (P-PRP; leukocyte reduced or pure PRP), leukocyte platelet-rich fibrin. The platelets collected in PRP can be activated by the addition of thrombin or calcium chloride, which induces the release of the mentioned factors from alpha granules

The growth factors and other cytokines present in PRP include:

Platelet-derived growth factor
Transforming growth factor beta
Fibroblast growth factor
Insulin-like growth factor 1
Insulin-like growth factor 2
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Vascular endothelial growth factor C
Epidermal growth factor
Interleukin 8
Keratinocyte growth factor

BIOTIN PRP

It is Known for its role in promoting hair growth and strength. When combined with PRP therapy, the results are even more impressive.
PRP encourages the activation of hair follicles, while biotin provides the necessary nutrients for healthier, thicker hair. Together, they create an optimal environment for regrowth.

Duration and Frequency of Plasma Treatment (PRP) for Hair

Trichologists recommend undergoing 6-8 sessions of PRP therapy at an interval of one month each. Each session typically lasts from an hour to an hour and a half.

How to Perform PRP for Hair Treatment?

The steps of PRP preparation for hair growth and hair loss are as below.

Collection of blood: A small amount of blood is drawn from the patient, typically from the arm. It is collected in a small tube which is designed specifically for this purpose. Usually, 10 to 20 ml of blood is sufficient.
Centrifugation: The double spin method ensures the optimal concentration of platelets that are rich in growth factors
Separation of Platelets: The collected blood is then processed in a centrifuge machine for PRP tube rotates at 3500 rpm for 7-10 min to separate the platelets from other blood components. In this process, Red Blood Cells and plasma are separated. Plasma is rich in platelets. It is called PRP
PRP Extraction: After the centrifugation process the concentrated PRP is collected in syringes then activated by using a calcium chloride agent and prepared for injection.
Preparation of site: First clean the target area with an antiseptic solution and then give local anesthesia to make it painless
PRP Injection: The PRP is injected into specific areas of the scalp using very fine needles at the area of hair thinning

Advantages of PRP for Hair Treatment

PRP therapy has given many amazing results in hair treatment. A few of the advantages of PRP treatment are summarised here.

Natural and Autologous: PRP therapy utilizes the patient’s own blood. So there are minimal risks involved in this treatment such as the risk of allergic reactions or rejection.
Non-Invasive: Unlike surgical hair restoration procedures, PRP is a minimally invasive treatment with little to no downtime.
Potential for Improved Hair Quality: PRP may not only stimulate hair growth but also enhance the overall quality and thickness of existing hair.

Disadvantages of PRP

1. Limited Scientific Evidence: While some studies suggest positive outcomes, more research is needed to establish the long-term effectiveness of PRP for hair treatment.

2. Variable Results: Individual responses to PRP can vary, and not all patients may experience the same degree of improvement.

3. Mild Discomfort: Patients may experience mild discomfort during the blood draw or injection Process. But it is tolerable to all patients.

Pain and Safety of Plasma Hair Treatment (PRP) for Hair

PRP therapy for hair is a minimally invasive procedure and is virtually pain-free. There are no significant side effects of PRP therapy like bleeding, allergy, or infection. Therefore, it is considered safe and suitable for most people.

Tests and Medications for PRP Therapy for Hair

A blood test is necessary before undergoing hair PRP therapy. Your dermatologist may also prescribe ancillary medication to enhance the effectiveness of the treatment.